
Florida Boating Regulations
Minimum State Requirements
Follow
this link for a list of the equipment and lighting you MUST
have on your boat when operating in the state of Florida.
Did You Know?
Florida law requires anyone 21 years old or younger to take an
approved boating safety course and earn a boating safety ID care
to operate a boat with 10 horsepower or more. Boaters 21 and
under must carry the ID card and a photo ID while operating a
powerboat or personal watercraft.
Florida Online Boating
Safety Course and Exam
This online boating safety course is approved by
the Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission.
Successfully completing this course will allow you to obtain the
official
Florida Boating Safety Education ID Card.

Click here to start the exam
The boating safety course and exam
are free - you only pay when you pass!
Vessel
Registration
All vessels operating with mechanical propulsion devices
(such as gas or electric outboards) are required to be registered.
Vessels must be registered and numbered within thirty
(30) days of purchase.
Registration numbers must be displayed on the forward
half of the vessel on both sides above the waterline. The numbers must
be bold block letters at least 3†high in a color contrasting to the
hull.
The vessel registration decal must be renewed annually
and is to be displayed within six (6) inches of, either before or after,
the registration numbers on the port (left) side.
Documented vessels without a state registration in full
force and effect, must also obtain a Florida registration and display
the validation decal on the port side of the vessel when using Florida
waters.
Reckless
And Careless Operation
Anyone who operates a vessel with willful disregard for the
safety of persons or property will be cited for reckless
operation (a first-degree misdemeanor).
All operators are responsible for operating their
vessel in a reasonable and prudent manner with regard for other vessel
traffic, posted restrictions, the presence of a divers-down flag, and
other circumstances so as not to endanger people or property. Failure to
do so is considered careless operation (a non-criminal infraction).
A violation of the Federal Navigation Rules is also a
violation of Florida law.
Mandatory
Violator Education
Florida law requires that anyone convicted of a
criminal boating violation, a non-criminal boating infraction
which resulted in a boating accident, or two non-criminal
boating safety infractions within a 12-month period, must enroll
in,
attend, and successfully complete a NASBLA/state approved
classroom boater education course. Correspondence or on-line
course applications
do not meet these requirements.
Anyone who is convicted of a criminal boating violation, any boating
infraction resulting in a reportable boating accident, or two
non-criminal boating safety violations within a 12-month period must
attend and successfully complete an approved boating safety course
and file proof with the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission. The violator’s privilege to operate a vessel in the state
will be suspended until proof of course completion is filed.
Water Ski
Regulations
The operator of a vessel towing someone on skis or another
aquaplaning device must either have an observer, in addition to the
operator, on board who is attendant to the actions of the skier or have
and use a wide-angle rear view mirror.
No one may ski or aquaplane between the hours of ½ hour past sunset
to a ½ hour before sunrise.
No one may water ski or use another aquaplaning device unless they
are wearing a U.S.C.G. approved non-inflatable Type I, II, III, or V
personal flotation device (PFD).
Inflatable personal flotation devices are prohibited.
No one may ski or use another aquaplaning device while impaired by
alcohol or other drugs.
The operator of a vessel towing a skier may not pull the skier close
enough to a fixed object or another vessel that there is risk of
collision.
Diver Down
Flag
The
size of divers-down flags displayed on vessels must be at least 20
inches by 24 inches, and a stiffener is required to keep the flag
unfurled. Dive flags carried on floats may still be 12 inches by 12
inches. Also, divers-down flags on vessels must be displayed above the
vessel's highest point so that the flag's visibility is not obstructed
in any direction.
Divers must make reasonable efforts to stay within 300 feet of a
divers-down flag on open waters (all waterways other than rivers,
inlets, or navigation channels) and within 100 feet of a flag within
rivers, inlets, or navigation channels.
Vessel operators must make a reasonable effort to maintain a distance
of at least 300 feet from divers-down flags on open waters and at least
100 feet from flags on rivers, inlets, or navigation channels. Vessels
approaching divers-down flags closer than 300 feet in open water and 100
feet in rivers, inlets, and navigation channels must slow to idle speed.
Liveries (Boat/PWC Rental
Facilities)
The facility is prohibited from renting a vessel that does not have
proper safety equipment, exceeds the recommended horsepower or load
capacity, or is not seaworthy.
The facility must provide pre-rental or pre-ride instruction on the
safe operation of the vessel with a motor of 10 horsepower or more. This
instruction must include, at a minimum, operational characteristics of
the vessel, safe operation and right-of-way, operator responsibilities,
and local waterway characteristics. The person delivering this
information must have completed a NASBLA/state-approved boater safety
course.
All renters required by law to have a
boater education ID card must have the card or its equivalent before
the facility may rent to them.
The livery must display boating safety information in a place visible
to the renting public in accordance with FWC guidelines.
PWC liveries must provide on-the-water demonstration and a check ride
to evaluate the proficiency of renters.
PWC liveries may not rent to anyone under the age of 18.
PWC liveries must display safety information on the proper operation
of a PWC. The information must include: propulsion, steering and
stopping characteristics of jet pump vessels, the location and content
of warning labels, how to re-board a PWC, the applicability of the
Navigation Rules to PWC operation, problems with seeing and being seen
by other boaters, reckless operation, and noise, nuisance, and
environmental concerns.
Manatee
Awareness
Manatees are protected by state and federal law. It is illegal to harass, hunt, capture, or kill any marine mammal,
including manatees. Anything that disrupts a manatee's normal behavior
is a violation of law, punishable under federal law up to a $50,000
fine, one-year imprisonment, or both. Boaters must observe all manatee protection zone requirements.
Learn more about Florida manatees.
Note: This information is accurate
as of January
2009
and is subject to change in May of each year. Please call the Florida Fish
and Wildlife Conservation Commission's Boating Safety Section at (850)
488-5600 for annual updates to this information or questions regarding
course requirements.